{"id":14261,"date":"2023-04-13T17:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-04-13T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/?p=14261"},"modified":"2023-07-21T17:45:39","modified_gmt":"2023-07-21T21:45:39","slug":"the-vision-and-history-behind-the-alfred-b-maclay-gardens-state-park","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/2023-04-13\/the-vision-and-history-behind-the-alfred-b-maclay-gardens-state-park\/","title":{"rendered":"The Vision and History behind the Alfred B. Maclay Gardens State Park"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"has-regular-font-size wp-block-heading\"><strong><em>Main article by Suzanne Smith, 2023 photos by Freddie Hall.<\/em><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Article-full-pic-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"Composite photo of red azaleas, a reflecting pool surround by grass and a man wearing a suit and hat\" class=\"wp-image-14264\" width=\"768\" height=\"432\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Article-full-pic-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Article-full-pic-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Article-full-pic-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Article-full-pic-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Article-full-pic-696x392.jpg 696w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Article-full-pic-1068x601.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Article-full-pic-747x420.jpg 747w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Article-full-pic.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>On April 6, 1953, the land most of us know as Maclay Gardens became part of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.floridastateparks.org\/MaclayGardens\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">State of Florida Park System<\/a>. At the time, the 307 acres were called Killearn Gardens and it was donated by the family of Alfred Barmore Maclay, Sr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Now and Then<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>To walk around the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.floridastateparks.org\/MaclayGardens\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Maclay Gardens State Park<\/a> today is to experience one man&#8217;s vision. A vision that grew from a small seed to acres of vibrant colors. It is a vision that has endured and grown over the decades.  Thanks to many photos from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.floridamemory.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">the State Archives of Florida,<\/a> we have images of what it looked like in the past. And thanks to WFSU&#8217;s Freddie Hall we have images of those same locations today. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-2 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div id=\"gutenslider-7f1g4vm2j\" class=\"wp-block-eedee-block-gutenslider content-fixed alignnone adaptive-height arrow-style-1 arrow-position-sides arrow-mb-none arrows-lg arrows-md arrows-sm dot-style-1 dots-lg dots-md dots-sm dot-position-bottom is-position-center-center mb-none\" style=\"--gutenslider-min-height: 50vh;--gutenslider-arrow-size: 51px;--gutenslider-dot-size: 25px;--gutenslider-arrow-color: #ffffff;--gutenslider-dot-color: #ffffff;--gutenslider-padding-y-mobile: 40px;--gutenslider-padding-x-mobile: 40px;--gutenslider-padding-y-tablet: 40px;--gutenslider-padding-x-tablet: 40px;--gutenslider-padding-y-desktop: 40px;--gutenslider-padding-x-desktop: 40px;--gutenslider-bg-image: url();--gutenslider-min-height-md: 50vh;--gutenslider-min-height-sm: 50vh;--gutenslider-padding-x: 26px;--gutenslider-padding-x-md: 26px;--gutenslider-padding-x-sm: 26px;--gutenslider-padding-y: 0px;--gutenslider-padding-y-md: 0px;--gutenslider-padding-y-sm: 0px;--gutenslider-arrow-size-md: 51px;--gutenslider-arrow-size-sm: 51px;--gutenslider-dot-size-md: 25px;--gutenslider-dot-size-sm: 25px;--gutenslider-arrow-bg-color: transparent;--gutenslider-arrow-hover-color: #eeeeee;--gutenslider-arrow-bg-hover-color: transparent;--gutenslider-arrow-x-offset: 10px;--gutenslider-arrow-x-offset-md: 10px;--gutenslider-arrow-x-offset-sm: 10px;--gutenslider-arrow-y-offset: 0px;--gutenslider-arrow-y-offset-md: 0px;--gutenslider-arrow-y-offset-sm: 0px;--gutenslider-arrow-x-spacing: 0px;--gutenslider-dot-y-offset: 10px;--gutenslider-dot-y-offset-md: 10px;--gutenslider-dot-y-offset-sm: 10px;--gutenslider-margin-x: 0px;--gutenslider-margin-x-md: 0px;--gutenslider-margin-x-sm: 0px;--gutenslider-margin-y: 0px;--gutenslider-margin-y-md: 0px;--gutenslider-margin-y-sm: 0px;--gutenslider-divider-top: 60px;--gutenslider-divider-bottom: 60px;--gutenslider-lightgallery-bg: #ffffff;--gutenslider-lightgallery-font: #000000;\" data-parallax-direction=\"down\" data-parallax-amount=\"1.3\" data-lg-transition=\"lg-slide\" data-hash=\"\"><div class=\"eedee-swiper-outer\"><div class=\"gutenslider-divider-top\" style=\"color:#fff; height:60px;\"><\/div><div class=\"swiper\" data-settings='{\"autoplay\":{\"delay\":3000,\"pauseOnMouseEnter\":true,\"disableOnInteraction\":false},\"speed\":700,\"direction\":\"horizontal\",\"autoHeight\":\"\",\"loop\":true,\"centeredSlides\":true,\"spaceBetween\":0,\"slidesPerView\":1,\"slidesPerGroup\":1,\"effect\":\"slide\",\"coverflowEffect\":{\"rotate\":30,\"slideShadows\":false,\"depth\":100,\"stretch\":50,\"modifier\":1},\"fadeEffect\":{\"crossFade\":true},\"zoom\":\"\",\"navigation\":{\"nextEl\":\"#gutenslider-7f1g4vm2j .eedee-gutenslider-next\",\"prevEl\":\"#gutenslider-7f1g4vm2j .eedee-gutenslider-prev\"},\"pagination\":{\"type\":\"bullets\",\"clickable\":true,\"dynamicBullets\":false,\"el\":\"#gutenslider-7f1g4vm2j .eedee-gutenslider-pagination\"},\"pauseOnHover\":\"1\",\"watchSlidesProgress\":true,\"watchSlidesVisibility\":true,\"settingsMd\":{\"autoHeight\":\"\",\"slidesPerView\":1,\"slidesPerGroup\":1,\"spaceBetween\":0},\"settingsLg\":{\"autoHeight\":\"1\",\"slidesPerView\":1,\"slidesPerGroup\":1,\"spaceBetween\":0},\"hasLg\":false,\"hasLgCounter\":true,\"isFullScreen\":false,\"arrowsFollowMouse\":false,\"lgTitle\":\"none\",\"lgCaption\":\"none\",\"lgThumbnails\":true,\"keyboard\":{\"keyboard\":{\"enabled\":true,\"onlyInViewport\":true}},\"hashNavigation\":false}'><div class=\"swiper-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"swiper-slide wp-block-eedee-block-gutenslide is-position-center-center ed-bg-image\" style=\"--ed-vw:240;--ed-vh:300;\" data-hash=\"\"><div class=\"eedee-background-div bg-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"819\" height=\"1024\" class=\"swiper-lazy wp-image-14276\" src=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Garden-entrance-NT-1-819x1024.jpg\" alt=\"A school bus parked in front of a house\" style=\"object-fit: cover; object-position: 50% 50%;\"  data-caption=\"The front entrance to the Gardens in 1956 and 2023.\" data-title=\"Garden-entrance-NT-1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Garden-entrance-NT-1-819x1024.jpg 819w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Garden-entrance-NT-1-240x300.jpg 240w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Garden-entrance-NT-1-768x960.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Garden-entrance-NT-1-696x870.jpg 696w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Garden-entrance-NT-1-1068x1335.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Garden-entrance-NT-1-336x420.jpg 336w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Garden-entrance-NT-1.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 819px) 100vw, 819px\" \/><div class=\"eedee-background-div__overlay\" style=\"opacity:1;\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"slide-content\">\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center gutenslider-content-initial has-larger-font-size\"><\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"swiper-slide wp-block-eedee-block-gutenslide is-position-center-center ed-bg-image\" style=\"--ed-vw:240;--ed-vh:300;\" data-hash=\"\"><div class=\"eedee-background-div bg-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"819\" height=\"1024\" class=\"swiper-lazy wp-image-14274\" src=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Walled-garden-1957-2023-NT-819x1024.jpg\" alt=\"A group of people standing in front of a forest\" style=\"object-fit: cover; object-position: 50% 50%;\"  data-caption=\"Entrance to the walked Garden 1957 and 2023\" data-title=\"Walled garden 1957-2023 N&amp;T\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Walled-garden-1957-2023-NT-819x1024.jpg 819w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Walled-garden-1957-2023-NT-240x300.jpg 240w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Walled-garden-1957-2023-NT-768x960.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Walled-garden-1957-2023-NT-696x870.jpg 696w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Walled-garden-1957-2023-NT-1068x1335.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Walled-garden-1957-2023-NT-336x420.jpg 336w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Walled-garden-1957-2023-NT.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 819px) 100vw, 819px\" \/><div class=\"eedee-background-div__overlay\" style=\"opacity:1;\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"slide-content\">\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center gutenslider-content-initial has-larger-font-size\"><\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"swiper-slide wp-block-eedee-block-gutenslide is-position-center-center ed-bg-image\" style=\"--ed-vw:240;--ed-vh:300;\" data-hash=\"\"><div class=\"eedee-background-div bg-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"819\" height=\"1024\" class=\"swiper-lazy wp-image-14273\" src=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/side-of-reflecting-pool-NT-819x1024.jpg\" alt=\"A person in a garden\" style=\"object-fit: cover; object-position: 50% 50%;\"  data-caption=\"The Reflecting pool in 1960 and 2023\" data-title=\"side of reflecting pool N&amp;T\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/side-of-reflecting-pool-NT-819x1024.jpg 819w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/side-of-reflecting-pool-NT-240x300.jpg 240w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/side-of-reflecting-pool-NT-768x960.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/side-of-reflecting-pool-NT-696x870.jpg 696w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/side-of-reflecting-pool-NT-1068x1335.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/side-of-reflecting-pool-NT-336x420.jpg 336w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/side-of-reflecting-pool-NT.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 819px) 100vw, 819px\" \/><div class=\"eedee-background-div__overlay\" style=\"opacity:1;\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"slide-content\">\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center gutenslider-content-initial has-larger-font-size\"><\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"swiper-slide wp-block-eedee-block-gutenslide is-position-center-center ed-bg-image\" style=\"--ed-vw:240;--ed-vh:300;\" data-hash=\"\"><div class=\"eedee-background-div bg-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"819\" height=\"1024\" class=\"swiper-lazy wp-image-14272\" src=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-reflecting-pool-1940-1960-NT-819x1024.png\" alt=\"A view of a forest\" style=\"object-fit: cover; object-position: 50% 50%;\"  data-caption=\"20 years apart- The Reflecting Pool  in 1940 and 1960\" data-title=\"Maclay reflecting pool 1940-1960 N&amp;T\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-reflecting-pool-1940-1960-NT-819x1024.png 819w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-reflecting-pool-1940-1960-NT-240x300.png 240w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-reflecting-pool-1940-1960-NT-768x960.png 768w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-reflecting-pool-1940-1960-NT-696x870.png 696w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-reflecting-pool-1940-1960-NT-1068x1335.png 1068w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-reflecting-pool-1940-1960-NT-336x420.png 336w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-reflecting-pool-1940-1960-NT.png 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 819px) 100vw, 819px\" \/><div class=\"eedee-background-div__overlay\" style=\"opacity:1;\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"slide-content\">\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center gutenslider-content-initial has-larger-font-size\"><\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"swiper-slide wp-block-eedee-block-gutenslide is-position-center-center ed-bg-image\" style=\"--ed-vw:240;--ed-vh:300;\" data-hash=\"\"><div class=\"eedee-background-div bg-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"819\" height=\"1024\" class=\"swiper-lazy wp-image-14271\" src=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-reflecting-pool-2NT-1940--819x1024.jpg\" alt=\"a reflecting bond and flowers in 1940 and in 2023\" style=\"object-fit: cover; object-position: 50% 50%;\"  data-caption=\"83 years apart- The Reflection pool in 1940 and 2023.\" data-title=\"Maclay reflecting pool 2N&amp;T 1940-\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-reflecting-pool-2NT-1940--819x1024.jpg 819w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-reflecting-pool-2NT-1940--240x300.jpg 240w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-reflecting-pool-2NT-1940--768x960.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-reflecting-pool-2NT-1940--696x870.jpg 696w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-reflecting-pool-2NT-1940--1068x1335.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-reflecting-pool-2NT-1940--336x420.jpg 336w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-reflecting-pool-2NT-1940-.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 819px) 100vw, 819px\" \/><div class=\"eedee-background-div__overlay\" style=\"opacity:1;\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"slide-content\">\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center gutenslider-content-initial has-larger-font-size\"><\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"swiper-slide wp-block-eedee-block-gutenslide is-position-center-center ed-bg-image\" style=\"--ed-vw:240;--ed-vh:300;\" data-hash=\"\"><div class=\"eedee-background-div bg-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"819\" height=\"1024\" class=\"swiper-lazy wp-image-14270\" src=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-pond-1979-2023-NT-819x1024.jpg\" alt=\"pond with trees and plants in 1979 and 2023\" style=\"object-fit: cover; object-position: 50% 50%;\"  data-caption=\"Two views of the pond in 1978 and 2023\" data-title=\"Maclay pond 1979-2023 N&amp;T\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-pond-1979-2023-NT-819x1024.jpg 819w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-pond-1979-2023-NT-240x300.jpg 240w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-pond-1979-2023-NT-768x960.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-pond-1979-2023-NT-696x870.jpg 696w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-pond-1979-2023-NT-1068x1335.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-pond-1979-2023-NT-336x420.jpg 336w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-pond-1979-2023-NT.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 819px) 100vw, 819px\" \/><div class=\"eedee-background-div__overlay\" style=\"opacity:1;\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"slide-content\">\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center gutenslider-content-initial has-larger-font-size\"><\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"swiper-slide wp-block-eedee-block-gutenslide is-position-center-center ed-bg-image\" style=\"--ed-vw:240;--ed-vh:300;\" data-hash=\"\"><div class=\"eedee-background-div bg-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"819\" height=\"1024\" class=\"swiper-lazy wp-image-14269\" src=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-House-1961-2023-NT-819x1024.jpg\" alt=\"A large brick building with grass in front 1961 and 2023\" style=\"object-fit: cover; object-position: 50% 50%;\"  data-caption=\"The Maclay home in 1961 and 2023\" data-title=\"Maclay House 1961-2023 N&amp;T\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-House-1961-2023-NT-819x1024.jpg 819w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-House-1961-2023-NT-240x300.jpg 240w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-House-1961-2023-NT-768x960.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-House-1961-2023-NT-696x870.jpg 696w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-House-1961-2023-NT-1068x1335.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-House-1961-2023-NT-336x420.jpg 336w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-House-1961-2023-NT.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 819px) 100vw, 819px\" \/><div class=\"eedee-background-div__overlay\" style=\"opacity:1;\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"slide-content\">\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center gutenslider-content-initial has-larger-font-size\"><\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"swiper-slide wp-block-eedee-block-gutenslide is-position-center-center ed-bg-image\" style=\"--ed-vw:240;--ed-vh:300;\" data-hash=\"\"><div class=\"eedee-background-div bg-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"819\" height=\"1024\" class=\"swiper-lazy wp-image-14268\" src=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Garden-Path-1978-2023-819x1024.jpg\" alt=\"A path with trees in 1978 and in 2023\" style=\"object-fit: cover; object-position: 50% 50%;\"  data-caption=\"The walkway towards the gardens 1978 and 2023\" data-title=\"Garden Path 1978-2023\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Garden-Path-1978-2023-819x1024.jpg 819w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Garden-Path-1978-2023-240x300.jpg 240w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Garden-Path-1978-2023-768x960.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Garden-Path-1978-2023-696x870.jpg 696w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Garden-Path-1978-2023-1068x1335.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Garden-Path-1978-2023-336x420.jpg 336w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Garden-Path-1978-2023.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 819px) 100vw, 819px\" \/><div class=\"eedee-background-div__overlay\" style=\"opacity:1;\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"slide-content\">\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center gutenslider-content-initial has-larger-font-size\"><\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-eedee-gutenslider__content co-1\">\n<div class=\"swiper-slide wp-block-eedee-block-gutenslide is-position-center-center ed-bg-image\" style=\"--ed-vw:240;--ed-vh:300;\" data-hash=\"\"><div class=\"eedee-background-div bg-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"819\" height=\"1024\" class=\"swiper-lazy wp-image-14276\" src=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Garden-entrance-NT-1-819x1024.jpg\" alt=\"A school bus parked in front of a house\" style=\"object-fit: cover; object-position: 50% 50%;\"  data-caption=\"The front entrance to the Gardens in 1956 and 2023.\" data-title=\"Garden-entrance-NT-1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Garden-entrance-NT-1-819x1024.jpg 819w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Garden-entrance-NT-1-240x300.jpg 240w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Garden-entrance-NT-1-768x960.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Garden-entrance-NT-1-696x870.jpg 696w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Garden-entrance-NT-1-1068x1335.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Garden-entrance-NT-1-336x420.jpg 336w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Garden-entrance-NT-1.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 819px) 100vw, 819px\" \/><div class=\"eedee-background-div__overlay\" style=\"opacity:1;\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"slide-content\">\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center gutenslider-content-initial has-larger-font-size\"><\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"swiper-slide wp-block-eedee-block-gutenslide is-position-center-center ed-bg-image\" style=\"--ed-vw:240;--ed-vh:300;\" data-hash=\"\"><div class=\"eedee-background-div bg-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"819\" height=\"1024\" class=\"swiper-lazy wp-image-14274\" src=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Walled-garden-1957-2023-NT-819x1024.jpg\" alt=\"A group of people standing in front of a forest\" style=\"object-fit: cover; object-position: 50% 50%;\"  data-caption=\"Entrance to the walked Garden 1957 and 2023\" data-title=\"Walled garden 1957-2023 N&amp;T\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Walled-garden-1957-2023-NT-819x1024.jpg 819w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Walled-garden-1957-2023-NT-240x300.jpg 240w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Walled-garden-1957-2023-NT-768x960.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Walled-garden-1957-2023-NT-696x870.jpg 696w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Walled-garden-1957-2023-NT-1068x1335.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Walled-garden-1957-2023-NT-336x420.jpg 336w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Walled-garden-1957-2023-NT.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 819px) 100vw, 819px\" \/><div class=\"eedee-background-div__overlay\" style=\"opacity:1;\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"slide-content\">\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center gutenslider-content-initial has-larger-font-size\"><\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"swiper-slide wp-block-eedee-block-gutenslide is-position-center-center ed-bg-image\" style=\"--ed-vw:240;--ed-vh:300;\" data-hash=\"\"><div class=\"eedee-background-div bg-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"819\" height=\"1024\" class=\"swiper-lazy wp-image-14273\" src=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/side-of-reflecting-pool-NT-819x1024.jpg\" alt=\"A person in a garden\" style=\"object-fit: cover; object-position: 50% 50%;\"  data-caption=\"The Reflecting pool in 1960 and 2023\" data-title=\"side of reflecting pool N&amp;T\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/side-of-reflecting-pool-NT-819x1024.jpg 819w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/side-of-reflecting-pool-NT-240x300.jpg 240w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/side-of-reflecting-pool-NT-768x960.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/side-of-reflecting-pool-NT-696x870.jpg 696w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/side-of-reflecting-pool-NT-1068x1335.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/side-of-reflecting-pool-NT-336x420.jpg 336w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/side-of-reflecting-pool-NT.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 819px) 100vw, 819px\" \/><div class=\"eedee-background-div__overlay\" style=\"opacity:1;\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"slide-content\">\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center gutenslider-content-initial has-larger-font-size\"><\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"swiper-slide wp-block-eedee-block-gutenslide is-position-center-center ed-bg-image\" style=\"--ed-vw:240;--ed-vh:300;\" data-hash=\"\"><div class=\"eedee-background-div bg-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"819\" height=\"1024\" class=\"swiper-lazy wp-image-14272\" src=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-reflecting-pool-1940-1960-NT-819x1024.png\" alt=\"A view of a forest\" style=\"object-fit: cover; object-position: 50% 50%;\"  data-caption=\"20 years apart- The Reflecting Pool  in 1940 and 1960\" data-title=\"Maclay reflecting pool 1940-1960 N&amp;T\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-reflecting-pool-1940-1960-NT-819x1024.png 819w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-reflecting-pool-1940-1960-NT-240x300.png 240w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-reflecting-pool-1940-1960-NT-768x960.png 768w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-reflecting-pool-1940-1960-NT-696x870.png 696w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-reflecting-pool-1940-1960-NT-1068x1335.png 1068w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-reflecting-pool-1940-1960-NT-336x420.png 336w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-reflecting-pool-1940-1960-NT.png 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 819px) 100vw, 819px\" \/><div class=\"eedee-background-div__overlay\" style=\"opacity:1;\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"slide-content\">\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center gutenslider-content-initial has-larger-font-size\"><\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"swiper-slide wp-block-eedee-block-gutenslide is-position-center-center ed-bg-image\" style=\"--ed-vw:240;--ed-vh:300;\" data-hash=\"\"><div class=\"eedee-background-div bg-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"819\" height=\"1024\" class=\"swiper-lazy wp-image-14271\" src=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-reflecting-pool-2NT-1940--819x1024.jpg\" alt=\"a reflecting bond and flowers in 1940 and in 2023\" style=\"object-fit: cover; object-position: 50% 50%;\"  data-caption=\"83 years apart- The Reflection pool in 1940 and 2023.\" data-title=\"Maclay reflecting pool 2N&amp;T 1940-\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-reflecting-pool-2NT-1940--819x1024.jpg 819w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-reflecting-pool-2NT-1940--240x300.jpg 240w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-reflecting-pool-2NT-1940--768x960.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-reflecting-pool-2NT-1940--696x870.jpg 696w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-reflecting-pool-2NT-1940--1068x1335.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-reflecting-pool-2NT-1940--336x420.jpg 336w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-reflecting-pool-2NT-1940-.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 819px) 100vw, 819px\" \/><div class=\"eedee-background-div__overlay\" style=\"opacity:1;\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"slide-content\">\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center gutenslider-content-initial has-larger-font-size\"><\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"swiper-slide wp-block-eedee-block-gutenslide is-position-center-center ed-bg-image\" style=\"--ed-vw:240;--ed-vh:300;\" data-hash=\"\"><div class=\"eedee-background-div bg-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"819\" height=\"1024\" class=\"swiper-lazy wp-image-14270\" src=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-pond-1979-2023-NT-819x1024.jpg\" alt=\"pond with trees and plants in 1979 and 2023\" style=\"object-fit: cover; object-position: 50% 50%;\"  data-caption=\"Two views of the pond in 1978 and 2023\" data-title=\"Maclay pond 1979-2023 N&amp;T\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-pond-1979-2023-NT-819x1024.jpg 819w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-pond-1979-2023-NT-240x300.jpg 240w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-pond-1979-2023-NT-768x960.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-pond-1979-2023-NT-696x870.jpg 696w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-pond-1979-2023-NT-1068x1335.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-pond-1979-2023-NT-336x420.jpg 336w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-pond-1979-2023-NT.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 819px) 100vw, 819px\" \/><div class=\"eedee-background-div__overlay\" style=\"opacity:1;\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"slide-content\">\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center gutenslider-content-initial has-larger-font-size\"><\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"swiper-slide wp-block-eedee-block-gutenslide is-position-center-center ed-bg-image\" style=\"--ed-vw:240;--ed-vh:300;\" data-hash=\"\"><div class=\"eedee-background-div bg-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"819\" height=\"1024\" class=\"swiper-lazy wp-image-14269\" src=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-House-1961-2023-NT-819x1024.jpg\" alt=\"A large brick building with grass in front 1961 and 2023\" style=\"object-fit: cover; object-position: 50% 50%;\"  data-caption=\"The Maclay home in 1961 and 2023\" data-title=\"Maclay House 1961-2023 N&amp;T\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-House-1961-2023-NT-819x1024.jpg 819w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-House-1961-2023-NT-240x300.jpg 240w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-House-1961-2023-NT-768x960.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-House-1961-2023-NT-696x870.jpg 696w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-House-1961-2023-NT-1068x1335.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-House-1961-2023-NT-336x420.jpg 336w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Maclay-House-1961-2023-NT.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 819px) 100vw, 819px\" \/><div class=\"eedee-background-div__overlay\" style=\"opacity:1;\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"slide-content\">\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center gutenslider-content-initial has-larger-font-size\"><\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"swiper-slide wp-block-eedee-block-gutenslide is-position-center-center ed-bg-image\" style=\"--ed-vw:240;--ed-vh:300;\" data-hash=\"\"><div class=\"eedee-background-div bg-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"819\" height=\"1024\" class=\"swiper-lazy wp-image-14268\" src=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Garden-Path-1978-2023-819x1024.jpg\" alt=\"A path with trees in 1978 and in 2023\" style=\"object-fit: cover; object-position: 50% 50%;\"  data-caption=\"The walkway towards the gardens 1978 and 2023\" data-title=\"Garden Path 1978-2023\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Garden-Path-1978-2023-819x1024.jpg 819w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Garden-Path-1978-2023-240x300.jpg 240w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Garden-Path-1978-2023-768x960.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Garden-Path-1978-2023-696x870.jpg 696w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Garden-Path-1978-2023-1068x1335.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Garden-Path-1978-2023-336x420.jpg 336w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Garden-Path-1978-2023.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 819px) 100vw, 819px\" \/><div class=\"eedee-background-div__overlay\" style=\"opacity:1;\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"slide-content\">\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center gutenslider-content-initial has-larger-font-size\"><\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><button class=\"eedee-gutenslider-nav eedee-gutenslider-prev\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"24\" height=\"24\"><circle class=\"bg\" cx=\"13\" cy=\"12\" r=\"11\" \/><path fill=\"none\" d=\"M0 0h24v24H0z\"\/><path class=\"arrow\" d=\"M10.828 12l4.95 4.95-1.414 1.414L8 12l6.364-6.364 1.414 1.414z\"\/><\/svg><\/button><button class=\"eedee-gutenslider-nav eedee-gutenslider-next\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"24\" height=\"24\"><circle class=\"bg\" cx=\"11\" cy=\"12\" r=\"11\" \/><path fill=\"none\" d=\"M0 0h24v24H0z\"\/><path class=\"arrow\" d=\"M13.172 12l-4.95-4.95 1.414-1.414L16 12l-6.364 6.364-1.414-1.414z\"\/><\/svg><\/button><div class=\"eedee-gutenslider-pagination\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"gutenslider-divider-bottom \" style=\"color:#fff; height:60px;\"><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-4 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"background-color:#6fa9cd\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"font-size:18px\"><strong><strong>Viewpoint<\/strong>&nbsp;|&nbsp;<strong>A photographer\u2019s vision of the Gardens through the years<\/strong><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"has-regular-font-size wp-block-heading\"><em><strong>By Freddie Hall<\/strong><\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>On March 10, 2023, I went out to shoot photos at Maclay Gardens State Park, which was previously known as Killearn Plantation and later Killearn Gardens. I have been out there many times over the years, but that information was new to me.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The State Archives of Florida\u2019s website, Florida Memory, provided me with some great historical photos of the garden throughout the years. Some were in color while others were in black and white. There were even postcards among the photos. All of those pictures were a starting point for this \u201cNow and Then\u201d photo series.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Seeing the transformations, or even the same look of certain layouts, was very cool and interesting. The gardens have been maintained for decades and made to look a certain way out of respect for the history behind their creation. That makes it feel really special.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Of course, the azalea flowers were in full bloom while I was there.&nbsp; I had to spend some time taking photos of these colorful beds. I hope to go back out again to capture more of the scenery in the near future!<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button has-custom-width wp-block-button__width-50\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-background\" href=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/2023-04-13\/the-vision-and-history-behind-the-alfred-b-maclay-gardens-state-park\/#March2023flowers\" style=\"border-radius:37px;background-color:#0071a1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Check out more of Freddie Hall&#8217;s azalea photos at the bottom of this article!<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>The Story of the Gardens<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/pr10625-aB-maclay-c1920-SAF-edited.jpg\" alt=\"A man with moustache  standing in a field with a suit, tie and hat\" class=\"wp-image-14283\" width=\"283\" height=\"513\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/pr10625-aB-maclay-c1920-SAF-edited.jpg 691w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/pr10625-aB-maclay-c1920-SAF-edited-165x300.jpg 165w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/pr10625-aB-maclay-c1920-SAF-edited-564x1024.jpg 564w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/pr10625-aB-maclay-c1920-SAF-edited-231x420.jpg 231w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 283px) 100vw, 283px\" \/><figcaption>Alfred B. Maclay, Sr., circa 1920 (State Archives of Florida)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Who was Alfred Barmore Maclay, Sr.?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Alfred B. Maclay, Sr. was born in Manhattan on June 3, 1871, and grew up in a family that didn\u2019t have to worry about money. His mother, Georgiana, was the daughter of one of the owners of the successful <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=wsc62uqYKFw&amp;t=12s\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Knickerbocker Ice Company<\/a>. His father, Robert Maclay, not only took over as President of that ice company when his father-in-law passed away but was also president of the Knickerbocker Trust Company, a successful investment company in New York.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The younger Maclay was reportedly 16 when he enlisted in the Army and served during the Spanish American War, reaching the rank of 2<sup>nd<\/sup> Lieutenant. After the war, while Maclay did spend a few years learning the various family businesses, he decided to focus on other interests, mainly horses. &nbsp;He initially exhibited, showed, and bred horses. Maclay founded and was eventually President of the Association of American Horse Shows (later called the American Horse Show Association and then the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.usef.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">U.S. Equestrian Federation<\/a>) which held competitions at Madison Square Garden.&nbsp; He was also on the board of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aspca.org\/news\/history-intertwined-aspca-maclay-national-championship\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals<\/a>. In 1933 Maclay started an annual horse competition, <a href=\"https:\/\/nhs.org\/aspca-maclay\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">the ASPCA\u2019s National Horseman Championship.&nbsp;<\/a> It is still held in his name today.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/pr10613-maclays-man-dog-c1928-saf-2.jpg\" alt=\"A woman in a dress, a dog and a man in a suit and hat sitting on brick steps of a porch\" class=\"wp-image-14291\" width=\"200\" height=\"293\"\/><figcaption>Louise and Alfred Maclay at their home on Killearn Plantation in 1928. Sitting between them is one of their Dandie Dinmont terriers. (State Archives of Florida)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Maclay married Louise Fleischmann at her mother\u2019s New York home in 1919.&nbsp;Louise Maclay had grown up visiting the Leon County area. Her brother, Udo Fleischmann, was owner of Welaunee Plantation. The new Mr. and Mrs. Maclay settled into their home they called Killearn Farms in Millbrook, New York and had two children, Alfred Jr., and Georgiana.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In addition to his work with horses, Mr. Maclay was also interested in raising dogs.&nbsp; His obituary in the New York Times said he was the first in America to import a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.akc.org\/dog-breeds\/shetland-sheepdog\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Shetland sheepdog<\/a> and \u201cat one time he was the most extensive breeder of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.akc.org\/dog-breeds\/dandie-dinmont-terrier\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Dandie Dinmont Terrier<\/a> in the United States.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>The beginning of Killearn Plantation<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/n038181-Udo-Fleischmann1924.jpg\" alt=\"A black and white photo of a man sitting in a chair looking at the camera. \" class=\"wp-image-14294\" width=\"150\" height=\"254\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/n038181-Udo-Fleischmann1924.jpg 600w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/n038181-Udo-Fleischmann1924-177x300.jpg 177w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/n038181-Udo-Fleischmann1924-248x420.jpg 248w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><figcaption><em>Udo Fleischmann<\/em>, the brother of Louise Maclay and owner of Welaunee Plantation in Leon County. His property helped inspire the Maclays&#8217; purchase of Killlearn.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>The Maclay family made a big change in their life in 1923.&nbsp; On a trip to Leon County to visit Louise\u2019s brother, Udo Fleischmann, Alfred Maclay finally saw the beauty his wife had experience when she visited the area as a child.&nbsp; He decided he liked the region too.&nbsp; <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Maclays bought the Lac-Cal plantation and renamed it Killearn Plantation.  Maclay continued to purchase additional land and eventual grew it from a 1,935 acre spread to approximately 4,000 by 1930. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The family alternated their time between Florida and New York.&nbsp; They visited Killearn Plantation in Tallahassee from November through April and then would spend the rest of the year at Killearn Farms in New York.&nbsp; The Killearn name for both homes came from a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.visitscotland.com\/info\/towns-villages\/killearn-p235581\">village in Scotland<\/a> where one of Alfred Maclay\u2019s ancestors had been born.&nbsp; The <a href=\"https:\/\/nhs.org\/aspca-maclay\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">National Horseshow website<\/a> says Maclay was so attached to the village name, that all his competitive Fine Harness horses \u201chad \u2018Killearn\u2019 in their name.\u201d<br>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/pr10612-maclay-home-1927-1024x599.jpg\" alt=\"A black and white photo of the front and side of white house\/ there's a door in the center front and dark colored shutters on the front windows and lots of windows on the side.\" class=\"wp-image-14296\" width=\"512\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/pr10612-maclay-home-1927-1024x599.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/pr10612-maclay-home-1927-300x176.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/pr10612-maclay-home-1927-768x449.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/pr10612-maclay-home-1927-696x407.jpg 696w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/pr10612-maclay-home-1927-1068x625.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/pr10612-maclay-home-1927-718x420.jpg 718w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/pr10612-maclay-home-1927.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><figcaption>Maclay Home on Killearn Plantation in 1927. This home and most of the other buildings on the property were built between approximately 1906 to 1909.(State Archives of Florida)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/com00738-flowers-at-maclaysaf-Richards.jpg\" alt=\"Garden with pink white flowers and a tree with red blooms.\" class=\"wp-image-14302\" width=\"300\" height=\"456\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/com00738-flowers-at-maclaysaf-Richards.jpg 600w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/com00738-flowers-at-maclaysaf-Richards-197x300.jpg 197w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/com00738-flowers-at-maclaysaf-Richards-276x420.jpg 276w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption>Flowers at Killearn Gardens (State Archives of Florida-Richards)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Planning and<\/strong> <strong>planting the Garden<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>While Maclay focused on horses up north, he focused on plants in Tallahassee. Maclay\u2019s father had been part of creating the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nybg.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">New York Botanical Gardens <\/a>and Alfred Maclay had an interest in flora as well. &nbsp;At his new southern home, Maclay focused on adding plants and trees that would bloom during the time the family would be visiting, creating an oasis filled with camellias, azaleas, and more.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Maclay hired Fred J. Ferrell as a full-time Supervisor of the gardens in 1924.&nbsp; He worked for the Maclays, and later the State Parks service, on the property for the next 49 years. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/gr0840fredFerrell1953saf-granger2.jpg\" alt=\"A black and white photo of the head and shoulders of a man with glasses and wearing a white shirt.\" class=\"wp-image-14304\" width=\"136\" height=\"114\"\/><figcaption>Fred J. Farrell, Supervisor of the gardens for the Maclays and later worked for the State Parks.(State of Florida-Granger)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>According to the <a href=\"https:\/\/npgallery.nps.gov\/GetAsset\/bfaf3eea-5ba6-45ff-8d1d-09b1022d350f\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">National Register of Historic Places Registration form <\/a>for the Gardens, Fred\u2019s wife, Jessie Ferrell, said the land looked very different in the beginning of Maclay&#8217;s ownership than it does now. Mrs. Ferrell said that when she and her husband first arrived a year after the purchase, Maclay had already managed to put in the first bed of about 30 azaleas on the land.\u00a0That was just the beginning.\u00a0 Maclay would leave instructions for Fred Ferrell to make changes to the land while Maclay and his family returned to New York. <a href=\"https:\/\/npgallery.nps.gov\/GetAsset\/bfaf3eea-5ba6-45ff-8d1d-09b1022d350f\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Jessie Ferrell told State Park employee Beth Weidner<\/a> in 1984 that \u00a0\u201cMr. Maclay would go out with an armload of stakes &#8211; white, paddle-like with a place at the top to write on &#8211; and put them where he wanted plants to go, with the variety name written on the stake. When he got done here would be a year&#8217;s worth of work for Fred to do.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Maclays also had several tenant farmers on the land. Cotton was still the main crop. Some of the tenant farmers also worked for the Maclays part-time while others from the area were employed full-time.  The garden&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/npgallery.nps.gov\/GetAsset\/bfaf3eea-5ba6-45ff-8d1d-09b1022d350f\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">registration form to the National Register of Historic Places <\/a>says wages for employees were not high. A typical wage was one dollar a day. Some of the full-time staff lived on the property rent free. The form says Maclay added new buildings or repaired old ones for employees.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/n047016maclaystaffsaf-edited.jpg\" alt=\"A  group of men and women posing for camera.   Six men in the back and 5 women wearing white in the front.\" class=\"wp-image-14332\" width=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/n047016maclaystaffsaf-edited.jpg 518w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/n047016maclaystaffsaf-edited-300x205.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/n047016maclaystaffsaf-edited-474x324.jpg 474w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/n047016maclaystaffsaf-edited-218x150.jpg 218w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 518px) 100vw, 518px\" \/><figcaption><br>Some of the staff who worked for the Maclay Family. It includes cooks, caretakers, gardeners and farm hands.  <em>Date of Photo Unknown<\/em>. According the State Archives of Florida floridamemory.com website, in the back row: Richmond Heights, Rufus Hayes, Jim Sawyer, Willie Gallon, Henry Sawyer, and Depew Smith. The women standing: Annie Sawyer, Harriet Vernon, and Florence Edwards. The women kneeling are Pinky Sawyer and Elizabeth Gallon Rollands (State Archives of Florida)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/pr10629garagebarntenanthouse1925.jpg\" alt=\"Black and white photo of three old photos\" class=\"wp-image-14323\" width=\"600\" height=\"346\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/pr10629garagebarntenanthouse1925.jpg 600w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/pr10629garagebarntenanthouse1925-300x173.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption>Garage, Barn, and Tenant House at Killearn Plantation in 1925 (State Archives of Florida)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>The Aunt Jetty and other plants<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/fps00525-camellia-edited.jpg\" alt=\"A close up of bush with two purple colored camellias.\" class=\"wp-image-14322\" width=\"281\" height=\"338\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/fps00525-camellia-edited.jpg 281w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/fps00525-camellia-edited-249x300.jpg 249w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 281px) 100vw, 281px\" \/><figcaption>Camellias at Killearn Gardens in 1958 (State Archives of Florida-Schaeffer)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Maclay bought many plants from his neighbor and friend, Breckinridge Gamble, over the years.&nbsp; Gamble owned the nearby Camellia Nursery, where <a href=\"https:\/\/www.talgov.com\/parks\/centers-oven\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Dorothy Oven Park <\/a>exists today. One of the first and most famous camellias to be planted in the Maclay garden came from the front yard of the Gamble home. Maclay bought the already 80-year-old plant for $75. &nbsp;The variety was called the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.americancamellias.com\/care-culture-resources\/camellia-encyclopedia\/camellias-beginning-with-a\/aunt-jetty\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u201cAunt Jetty\u201d <\/a>after a nickname for Gamble\u2019s aunt, Angelica Robinson Gamble. This plant had originally been brought to Florida from up north. That Aunt Jetty continued to grow for decades on the Maclay property. The plant was estimated to be over 200 years old when it died around 2011.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Other plants and trees soon joined the Aunt Jetty under Maclay.&nbsp;&nbsp; The rare Chapman\u2019s Rhododendron, named after the <a href=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/2023-04-01\/exploring-tallahassees-april-history-day-by-day\/#April-6-1899a\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Apalachicola Botanist Alvan Wentworth Chapman<\/a>, was found and transplanted into the garden. Meanwhile, Fred Ferrell grew <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.wfsu.org\/blog-coastal-health\/2020\/02\/sandhill-restoration-grows-longleaf-habitat-in-torreya-state-park\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">rare Torreya Trees<\/a> from seeds and added them to the garden as well.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/pc5887-flowers-1953.jpg\" alt=\"Pond of water surrounded by flowering bushes, green plants, and trees.\" class=\"wp-image-14306\" width=\"600\" height=\"370\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/pc5887-flowers-1953.jpg 600w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/pc5887-flowers-1953-300x185.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/pc5887-flowers-1953-356x220.jpg 356w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption>Killearn Gardens, 1953 (State Archives of Florida)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/pc4284-cypress-walk-postcard-SAF.jpg\" alt=\"A colorized postcard of cypress trees and flowering bushes along a grass walkway\" class=\"wp-image-14311\" width=\"600\" height=\"382\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/pc4284-cypress-walk-postcard-SAF.jpg 600w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/pc4284-cypress-walk-postcard-SAF-300x191.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption>Postcard of Cypress Walk at Killearn Gardens (State Archives of Florida)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Maclay Hospitality<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/n042007-new-years-day-party-1929-at-maclay-edited.jpg\" alt=\"a black and white photo of a group of people standing and sitting on the brick stairs and porch of a white building in front of a open door.\" class=\"wp-image-14329\" width=\"467\" height=\"270\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/n042007-new-years-day-party-1929-at-maclay-edited.jpg 467w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/n042007-new-years-day-party-1929-at-maclay-edited-300x173.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 467px) 100vw, 467px\" \/><figcaption><em>A New Year&#8217;s Day party at the Maclays in 1929. (State Archives of Florida)  <\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>The Maclays would often host parties for out-of-town visitors on the land.  In addition to creating the  gardens, Maclay also hosted quail hunts.&nbsp;Even though he focused on the garden, he still had a stable full of horses on the property.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As the gardens expanded, the Maclays would  open the grounds and house to local visitors. A 1945 article in the <a href=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/2023-04-01\/exploring-tallahassees-april-history-day-by-day\/#April-6-1915a\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Daily Democrat <\/a>said that starting around 1940, the Maclays would open the grounds for a few days each year to raise money for \u201cvarious charitable organizations.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Alfred Maclay died May 27, 1944, in Manhattan after a long illness.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/pr10624-L-Maclay-c1920safjpg-edited-1.jpg\" alt=\"A woman in a stripped dress sitting in a chair with an open book on her lap.  She is looking up at the camera.\" class=\"wp-image-14376\" width=\"398\" height=\"399\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/pr10624-L-Maclay-c1920safjpg-edited-1.jpg 796w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/pr10624-L-Maclay-c1920safjpg-edited-1-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/pr10624-L-Maclay-c1920safjpg-edited-1-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/pr10624-L-Maclay-c1920safjpg-edited-1-768x769.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/pr10624-L-Maclay-c1920safjpg-edited-1-696x697.jpg 696w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/pr10624-L-Maclay-c1920safjpg-edited-1-419x420.jpg 419w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 398px) 100vw, 398px\" \/><figcaption>Louise Fleischmann Maclay at Killearn Plantation in 1920s. (State Archives of Florida)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>The Journey from Killearn Plantation to Killearn Gardens to Maclay Gardens<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Welcome to the Gardens<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/November_29_1946_killearnad-391x1024.jpg\" alt=\"A close up of a newspaper\" class=\"wp-image-14358\" width=\"196\" height=\"512\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/November_29_1946_killearnad-391x1024.jpg 391w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/November_29_1946_killearnad-115x300.jpg 115w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/November_29_1946_killearnad-768x2011.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/November_29_1946_killearnad-587x1536.jpg 587w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/November_29_1946_killearnad-782x2048.jpg 782w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/November_29_1946_killearnad-696x1822.jpg 696w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/November_29_1946_killearnad-1068x2796.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/November_29_1946_killearnad-scaled.jpg 978w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 196px) 100vw, 196px\" \/><figcaption>Advertisement in the Daily Democrat November 29, 1946.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>After the death of Alfred Maclay, the remaining Maclay family made a major change to their private garden world.&nbsp;In 1945, Alfred&#8217;s widow, Louise Maclay, decided to open the gardens at Killearn Plantation to the public without charging an entrance fee.&nbsp;&nbsp; For four days in March that year, people were able to explore the paths and the flowers for free.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The following year, Louise Maclay turned \u201cKillearn Gardens\u201d into a business. From December 1, 1946, to April 15, 1947, the garden section of the property was open to the public. The local paper called it a \u201cNew Tourist Attraction\u201d for the area.&nbsp; It wasn\u2019t wrong. In January of 1947, the Duke of Windsor (formerly known as<a href=\"https:\/\/www.royal.uk\/edward-viii\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> King Edward of England<\/a>) and his American wife, Wallis Simpson, visited the grounds while traveling in the area.&nbsp; Mrs. Maclay opened the Gardens again for the 1947-48 and 1948-49 seasons.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/rc13459-ferrell-windsors1952.jpg\" alt=\"A black and white photo of a man ina  suit showing flowers to Wallis Simpson and the Duke of Windsor.\" class=\"wp-image-14361\" width=\"450\" height=\"360\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/rc13459-ferrell-windsors1952.jpg 600w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/rc13459-ferrell-windsors1952-300x240.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/rc13459-ferrell-windsors1952-525x420.jpg 525w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><figcaption>Garden Supervisor Fred Ferrell shows some of <em>Killearn Garden&#8217;s<\/em> flowers to the Duke and Duchess of Windsor in 1952. The couple had also visited the gardens in January 1947. (State Archives of Florida)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/n042682-maclayjr-saf-edited.jpg\" alt=\"A black and white photo of a young man with a pipe in his mouth.  He is standing next to a low wall with his left leg propped up on the wall while leaning on his thigh.\" class=\"wp-image-14356\" width=\"226\" height=\"326\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/n042682-maclayjr-saf-edited.jpg 451w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/n042682-maclayjr-saf-edited-208x300.jpg 208w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/n042682-maclayjr-saf-edited-291x420.jpg 291w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 226px) 100vw, 226px\" \/><figcaption>Captain Alfred B. Maclay, Jr., served during World War II. An officer in the Air Force, he passed away In San Francisco two days after contracting polio.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>But in the 1949-50 season, except for a few days in January, the gates to the garden stayed closed to the general public.&nbsp; Louise Maclay said she didn\u2019t have enough time to devote personally to opening the gardens.&nbsp; In the Spring of 1951, through Florida State Senator <a href=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/2023-03-01\/__trashed\/#March-10-1909a\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">LeRoy Collins<\/a>, the Maclay family made a big announcement.&nbsp; They were going to donate the Gardens to the state of Florida in memory of the late Alfred B. Maclay. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It took two years to secure state approval and funding for park maintenance and to work out the details of the agreement. Among those details, Louise Maclay would continue to live on the property for several years and pay rent to the state.&nbsp;&nbsp; There was also grief during that time. Louise and Alfred\u2019s son Captain Alfred B. Maclay, Jr. died in 1952 after suddenly contracting <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/polio\/what-is-polio\/index.htm#:~:text=Polio%2C%20or%20poliomyelitis%2C%20is%20a,move%20parts%20of%20the%20body).\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Polio<\/a>.&nbsp; On April 6, 1953, the deed to Killearn Gardens consisting of 307 acres was officially transferred to the Florida Board of Parks and Historic Memorials.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Official Opening ceremony of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.floridastateparks.org\/MaclayGardens\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Killearn Gardens State Park<\/a> took place on January 24, 1954.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/m91-5_b011_f02_04tea-saf-maclay-1024x867.jpg\" alt=\"An invitation that reads:\n&quot;Mrs. Alfred Barmore Maclay,\nMrs. Alfred Barmore Maclay, Jr.,\nMr. and Mrs. Noel Bowers request the pleasure of your company at tea from four until six o'clock on the day of the Official Opening of Killearn Gardens Sunday the twenty-fourth of January, 1954 at Killearn Gardens. Official Opening Ceremony 3:00 pm Please Present enclosed card.&quot;\" class=\"wp-image-14378\" width=\"512\" height=\"434\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/m91-5_b011_f02_04tea-saf-maclay-1024x867.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/m91-5_b011_f02_04tea-saf-maclay-300x254.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/m91-5_b011_f02_04tea-saf-maclay-768x650.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/m91-5_b011_f02_04tea-saf-maclay-1536x1300.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/m91-5_b011_f02_04tea-saf-maclay-2048x1734.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/m91-5_b011_f02_04tea-saf-maclay-696x589.jpg 696w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/m91-5_b011_f02_04tea-saf-maclay-1068x904.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/m91-5_b011_f02_04tea-saf-maclay-496x420.jpg 496w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/m91-5_b011_f02_04tea-saf-maclay-1920x1626.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/m91-5_b011_f02_04tea-saf-maclay-1600x1355.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><figcaption>Invitation to Tea at the Opening of Killearn Gardens in Tallahassee, 1954 (State Archives of Florida-Maclay)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Another name change<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>On March 17, 1956, Senator Collins, Mrs. Maclay, and her daughter Georgiana Maclay Bowers dedicated a special plaque within the park in honor of Alfred Maclay Sr. &nbsp;The Park&#8217;s name remained Killearn Gardens even though some suggested that it should be named after Maclay.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/c022817collinsmaclays1956saf-edited.jpg\" alt=\"Governor LeRoy Collins in a suit and tie with two women in dresses with a planter in front of them with flowers.  Behind them is a medallion with writing.\" class=\"wp-image-14372\" width=\"525\" height=\"444\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/c022817collinsmaclays1956saf-edited.jpg 525w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/c022817collinsmaclays1956saf-edited-300x254.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/c022817collinsmaclays1956saf-edited-497x420.jpg 497w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 525px) 100vw, 525px\" \/><figcaption>Governor LeRoy Collins, Georgiana Maclay Bowers, and Louise Maclay dedicated a plaque at the Gardens in honor of Alfred B. Maclay, Sr. in 1956. (State Archives of Florida)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>In 1961, Mrs. Maclay moved out of the main home to return to New York. At that time, Fred Ferrell, who continued his work at the Killearn Gardens under the State of Florida, told the <a href=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/2023-04-01\/exploring-tallahassees-april-history-day-by-day\/#April-6-1915a\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Daily Democrat<\/a> that Mrs. Maclay had kept an eye on the new owners after the transfer.&nbsp; &nbsp;\u201cShe walks over the gardens whenever weather permits\u201d, Ferrell told reporter Hallie Boyles. \u201cSometimes 20 miles in a single day. She has watched closely each development.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/com00755-sign-saf-fdt-edited.jpg\" alt=\"A brown sign with two posts stuck in the ground that reads &quot;Alfred B. maclay State Gardens&quot;\" class=\"wp-image-14310\" width=\"358\" height=\"237\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/com00755-sign-saf-fdt-edited.jpg 477w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/com00755-sign-saf-fdt-edited-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/com00755-sign-saf-fdt-edited-391x260.jpg 391w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 358px) 100vw, 358px\" \/><figcaption>Sign outside Maclay Gardens (State Archives of Florida- Florida Division of Tourism.)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Louise Maclay continued to pay attention to more than just the developments at Killearn Gardens. In 1965, a new subdivision was being built across from the park on Thomasville Road. Its proposed name was \u201cKillearn Estates.\u201d&nbsp; Mrs. Maclay was not pleased.&nbsp; The State Parks system and Mrs. Maclay agreed to change the name of the park in honor of her late husband. It has been called the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.floridastateparks.org\/MaclayGardens\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Alfred B. Maclay Gardens State Park,<\/a> or Maclay Gardens for short, ever since. &nbsp;It is interesting to note that Louise Maclay agreed to pay for the changing of the front signs.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Louise Fleischmann Maclay passed away in September 1973.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>A Birds-Eye view of Alfred B. Maclay Gardens State Park<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"has-regular-font-size wp-block-heading\"><em><strong>Video Edited by Devin Bittner<\/strong><\/em>,<strong> <em>Drone video by Jon Manson-Hing<\/em><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"pbs-viral-player-wrapper\" style=\"position: relative; padding-top: calc(56.25% + 43px);\"><iframe src=\"https:\/\/player.pbs.org\/viralplayer\/3057305230\/\" allowfullscreen=\"\" allow=\"encrypted-media\" style=\"position: absolute; top: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%; border: 0;\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>The land before Maclay<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Native Americans, Spain, the British and more<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>In 2002, Maclay Gardens was listed as U.S. historic district under the name the<a href=\"https:\/\/npgallery.nps.gov\/GetAsset\/bfaf3eea-5ba6-45ff-8d1d-09b1022d350f\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> \u201cKillearn Plantation Archeological and Historic District.\u201d&nbsp;<\/a> Of course, the story of the Maclay family and the creation of the Gardens is just one part of a very long history of the area.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>At the time when Europeans first arrived, the Apalachee had built homes, towns, and their capital in the area.&nbsp; Spanish missions, like <a href=\"https:\/\/www.missionsanluis.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mission San Luis<\/a>, were then built to convert the Apalachee and settle the region. Over time, multiple European flags flew over the land making permanent settlement difficult. &nbsp;After the first Spanish rule, England controlled the area during a time that includes the American Revolution. Under British rule, many Spanish began to leave the area while British loyalists escaping American rule moved into the area.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"422\" height=\"342\" src=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/n040374-Jackson-reviewing-troops-First-Seminole-War-SAF-edited.jpg\" alt=\"A drawing of a man in a military uniform and hat and sword riding a horse before soldiers carrying bayonets and standing at attention.\" class=\"wp-image-14179\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/n040374-Jackson-reviewing-troops-First-Seminole-War-SAF-edited.jpg 422w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/n040374-Jackson-reviewing-troops-First-Seminole-War-SAF-edited-300x243.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 422px) 100vw, 422px\" \/><figcaption>General Andrew Jackson with his Troops during the First Seminole War. (State Archives of Florida)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>In 1783, the government in charge flipped again, and the land was turned back over to Spain. By then, many Creeks, Seminoles, and black men and women escaping from slavery in the American South had also moved into Spain\u2019s &#8220;La Florida&#8221;. Later, <a href=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/2023-04-01\/exploring-tallahassees-april-history-day-by-day\/#April-1-1818a\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">America\u2019s General Andrew Jackson<\/a> crossed into the Spanish territory during the war against the Seminoles in 1818. Jackson and his troops traveled either on or near the site of the future Maclay Gardens on their way to burn out the Native Americans who lived on the shores of Lake Miccosukee. In 1819, the <a href=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/2023-02-13\/tallahassee-history-february-on-this-day\/#February-22-1819a\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Adams-Onis Treaty<\/a> decreed that Spain would give East and West Florida to the United States, which finally took control in 1821.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Territorial Legislature of Florida named <a href=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/2023-03-01\/__trashed\/#March-04-1824a\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Tallahassee a city and the capital in 1824<\/a>. The first settlers arrived in the still-forming city in April of that same year.&nbsp; In 1825, the U.S. President at the time signed a document that still impacts many names and the history of our area.&nbsp; It was called the <a href=\"https:\/\/digital.library.cornell.edu\/catalog\/ss:24344002\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Lafayette Land Grant.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/rc01125-lafayette-c1770-saf-edited.jpg\" alt=\"A drawing of the head and shoulders of a man with a white wig and formal military uniform from the 1770s.\" class=\"wp-image-14339\" width=\"205\" height=\"250\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/rc01125-lafayette-c1770-saf-edited.jpg 409w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/rc01125-lafayette-c1770-saf-edited-246x300.jpg 246w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/rc01125-lafayette-c1770-saf-edited-344x420.jpg 344w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 205px) 100vw, 205px\" \/><figcaption>The Marquis de Lafayette around 1770 (State Archives of Florida)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Marquis de Lafayette and the Lafayette Land Grant<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.battlefields.org\/learn\/biographies\/marquis-de-lafayette\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Gilbert du Motier, The Marquis de Lafayette<\/a>, was from France and served as a General on the side of the Continental Army during the American Revolution.&nbsp; During the war, he gave America a badly needed $200,000, which would be worth about 7 million dollars in 2023. Considered a hero by the American people, the Marquis received some land and money from the Americans after the war. However, his own finances were in trouble following the French Revolution.&nbsp; On the symbolically chosen date of the Fourth of July in 1825, President John Quincy Adams signed a <a href=\"https:\/\/digital.library.cornell.edu\/catalog\/ss:24344002\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Land Grant<\/a> that gave the Marquis $200,000 and a 36-square-mile area of his choosing.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Marquis chose land north of Tallahassee where a friend of his, <a href=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/2023-03-01\/__trashed\/#March-16-1846a\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Richard Call<\/a>, lived on the<a href=\"https:\/\/thegrovemuseum.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> Grove Plantation.<\/a>&nbsp; &nbsp;The Marquis\u2019 new land was bordered on the Western side by today\u2019s Meridian Road, stretched south to roughly today\u2019s Lafayette Street, and then east to just past <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.wfsu.org\/blog-coastal-health\/2021\/11\/lower-lake-lafayette-kayak-tallahassees-hidden-swamp\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Lake Lafayette<\/a>.&nbsp; His eastern boundary then cut north through the present-day Vineyards subdivision on Mahan.&nbsp; It continued north to Roberts Road (one mile east of Centerville Road).&nbsp; The northern boundary then cut through the middle of the current Maclay Gardens, ending on North Meridian Road near the current Maclay School. <a href=\"https:\/\/marquisdelafayettememoryspaces.home.blog\/florida-fl\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> Check out this map of the Lafayette Land grant.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/RMC2019_0131-Lafayette-Land-Grant-Dean-Lafayette-Collection-4611-darkening-957x1024.jpg\" alt=\"Copy of the Lafayette Land Grant complete with a seal and the signature that signed by President John Quincy Adams. \" class=\"wp-image-14338\" width=\"479\" height=\"512\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/RMC2019_0131-Lafayette-Land-Grant-Dean-Lafayette-Collection-4611-darkening-957x1024.jpg 957w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/RMC2019_0131-Lafayette-Land-Grant-Dean-Lafayette-Collection-4611-darkening-280x300.jpg 280w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/RMC2019_0131-Lafayette-Land-Grant-Dean-Lafayette-Collection-4611-darkening-768x822.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/RMC2019_0131-Lafayette-Land-Grant-Dean-Lafayette-Collection-4611-darkening-1435x1536.jpg 1435w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/RMC2019_0131-Lafayette-Land-Grant-Dean-Lafayette-Collection-4611-darkening-1913x2048.jpg 1913w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/RMC2019_0131-Lafayette-Land-Grant-Dean-Lafayette-Collection-4611-darkening-696x745.jpg 696w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/RMC2019_0131-Lafayette-Land-Grant-Dean-Lafayette-Collection-4611-darkening-1068x1143.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/RMC2019_0131-Lafayette-Land-Grant-Dean-Lafayette-Collection-4611-darkening-392x420.jpg 392w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/RMC2019_0131-Lafayette-Land-Grant-Dean-Lafayette-Collection-4611-darkening-1920x2055.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/RMC2019_0131-Lafayette-Land-Grant-Dean-Lafayette-Collection-4611-darkening-1600x1713.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 479px) 100vw, 479px\" \/><figcaption>The Lafayette Land Grant signed by John Quincy Adams on July 4, 1825, <a href=\"https:\/\/digital.library.cornell.edu\/catalog\/ss:24344002\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">(Dean Lafayette Collection, #4611. Division of Rare and manuscript Collections, Cornell University Library)<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>The Marquis never set eyes on any of this land, but he had ideas.&nbsp; He wrote to friends encouraging them to move to the area and grow vineyards, olive groves, and other European-type crops without slave labor.&nbsp; According to Kathryn T. Abbey in an article for the Florida Historical Quarterly in 1931 called \u201cThe Story of the Lafayette Lands in Florida,&#8221; an initial colony of 50 to 60 French \u201cpeasants\u201d set up on a bluff overlooking Lake Lafayette in 1831. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Abbey writes that the group had trouble clearing the land and planting did not go well. That, combined with issues with the deeds, caused the dissolution of the colony.&nbsp; While many went back to France or moved to New Orleans, some did stay in the Tallahassee area. It is believed that at least some of those settled outside the Land Grant area in what became known as Frenchtown. It is still known by that name today. &nbsp;&nbsp;The land where <a href=\"https:\/\/visittallahassee.com\/partners\/lafayette-park\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Lafayette Park<\/a>, Lafayette Street, and Lake Lafayette were located was all part of the Marquis\u2019 original property and all named after him. So were the subdivisions Lafayette Oaks and Lafayette Meadows.&nbsp; Plenty of other non-Lafayette named neighborhoods are also on land that was also once part of the land grant.&nbsp; For example, if you live in Waverly, the southern half of Killearn Estates, Betton Hills, or Los Robles, then you live in an area that was once owned by the Marquis de Lafayette.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>From the Marquis to Maclay<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The Marquis didn\u2019t plan to keep all that land for himself. Initially, he planned to sell about half of it, but by 1833 mounting debts forced him to start selling almost all of it. Lafayette died in 1834 and by 1856, his family had sold the rest of it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Eventually, the northwest section of the Lafayette Land Grant became the southern part of the land owned by the Maclay family. But before it ended up in their hands, there were multiple other owners of various sections over the next one hundred years.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/MSC3464-dubois-1880-saf-edited.jpg\" alt=\"A man with white hair and a moustache and beard in black coat looking a photo in a sepia colored photo.\" class=\"wp-image-14390\" width=\"200\" height=\"260\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/MSC3464-dubois-1880-saf-edited.jpg 800w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/MSC3464-dubois-1880-saf-edited-231x300.jpg 231w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/MSC3464-dubois-1880-saf-edited-788x1024.jpg 788w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/MSC3464-dubois-1880-saf-edited-768x997.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/MSC3464-dubois-1880-saf-edited-696x904.jpg 696w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/MSC3464-dubois-1880-saf-edited-323x420.jpg 323w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><figcaption>Passport Photo for Vintner Emile DuBois around 1880. (State Archives of Florida)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>According to the <a href=\"https:\/\/npgallery.nps.gov\/GetAsset\/bfaf3eea-5ba6-45ff-8d1d-09b1022d350f\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Maclay Garden\u2019s registration form to the National Register of Historic Places<\/a>, several large plantations were developed in the area over the years.&nbsp; For example, in 1836, Hector Braden established Chermonie Plantation, which was later sold to Dr. John Adam Craig in 1839.&nbsp; Craig renamed it Andalusia Plantation. On both versions of that plantation there was slavery and cotton.&nbsp; After the Civil War, there was tenant farming and a lot of land in the area was sold off in Leon County. While Craig\u2019s son, John, did keep Andalusia going until he died in 1885, he also sold off some land. About 20 acres of the plantation went to Frenchman and winemaker Emile Dubois.&nbsp; Dubois planted a vineyard on the shores of Lake Hall. He also had a vineyard at what is now <a href=\"https:\/\/www.missionsanluis.org\/learn\/history\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mission San Louis<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/MSC3466SanLuisVineyards-1900-edited.jpg\" alt=\"A sepia-colored photo of a vineyard with two rows of plants with support stakes separated by a dirt bath. .  \" class=\"wp-image-14392\" width=\"349\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/MSC3466SanLuisVineyards-1900-edited.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/MSC3466SanLuisVineyards-1900-edited-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/MSC3466SanLuisVineyards-1900-edited-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/MSC3466SanLuisVineyards-1900-edited-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/MSC3466SanLuisVineyards-1900-edited-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/MSC3466SanLuisVineyards-1900-edited-696x696.jpg 696w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/MSC3466SanLuisVineyards-1900-edited-1068x1068.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/MSC3466SanLuisVineyards-1900-edited-420x420.jpg 420w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption>One of Emile Dubois&#8217; vineyards around 1900. This one was located at his home at present day Mission San Luis. (State Archives of Florida)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Quail hunting on former Cotton plantations became fashionable for Northerners after the Civil War. Starting around 1890, a man named John H. Law started to buy up land in the area.&nbsp; He eventually purchased enough land to create a 1,935-acre Quail hunting plantation he named Lac-Cal.&nbsp; The unusual name was made up using the first letters of each of his children&#8217;s names: Laura, Ann, Clara, Charles, Alice, and Lucy.&nbsp; After Law passed away, the land was sold to Alfred B. Maclay.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"March2023flowers\"><a href=\"#March2023flowers\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>March 2023 Flowers at Maclay Gardens State Park<\/strong><\/a><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"has-regular-font-size wp-block-heading\"><em>Photos by Freddie Hall<\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n<div id=\"gutenslider-o74gmybfb\" class=\"wp-block-eedee-block-gutenslider content-change alignnone arrow-style-1 arrow-position-sides arrow-mb-none arrows-lg arrows-md arrows-sm dot-style-1 dots-lg dots-md dots-sm dot-position-bottom is-position-center-center mb-none\" style=\"--gutenslider-min-height: 50vh;--gutenslider-arrow-size: 30px;--gutenslider-dot-size: 25px;--gutenslider-arrow-color: #ffffff;--gutenslider-dot-color: #ffffff;--gutenslider-padding-y-mobile: 40px;--gutenslider-padding-x-mobile: 40px;--gutenslider-padding-y-tablet: 40px;--gutenslider-padding-x-tablet: 40px;--gutenslider-padding-y-desktop: 40px;--gutenslider-padding-x-desktop: 40px;--gutenslider-bg-image: url();--gutenslider-min-height-md: 50vh;--gutenslider-min-height-sm: 50vh;--gutenslider-padding-x: 40px;--gutenslider-padding-x-md: 40px;--gutenslider-padding-x-sm: 20px;--gutenslider-padding-y: 40px;--gutenslider-padding-y-md: 40px;--gutenslider-padding-y-sm: 20px;--gutenslider-arrow-size-md: 30px;--gutenslider-arrow-size-sm: 30px;--gutenslider-dot-size-md: 25px;--gutenslider-dot-size-sm: 25px;--gutenslider-arrow-bg-color: transparent;--gutenslider-arrow-hover-color: #eeeeee;--gutenslider-arrow-bg-hover-color: transparent;--gutenslider-arrow-x-offset: 10px;--gutenslider-arrow-x-offset-md: 10px;--gutenslider-arrow-x-offset-sm: 10px;--gutenslider-arrow-y-offset: 0px;--gutenslider-arrow-y-offset-md: 0px;--gutenslider-arrow-y-offset-sm: 0px;--gutenslider-arrow-x-spacing: 0px;--gutenslider-dot-y-offset: 10px;--gutenslider-dot-y-offset-md: 10px;--gutenslider-dot-y-offset-sm: 10px;--gutenslider-margin-x: 0px;--gutenslider-margin-x-md: 0px;--gutenslider-margin-x-sm: 0px;--gutenslider-margin-y: 0px;--gutenslider-margin-y-md: 0px;--gutenslider-margin-y-sm: 0px;--gutenslider-divider-top: 60px;--gutenslider-divider-bottom: 60px;--gutenslider-lightgallery-bg: #ffffff;--gutenslider-lightgallery-font: #000000;\" data-parallax-direction=\"down\" data-parallax-amount=\"1.3\" data-lg-transition=\"lg-slide\" data-hash=\"\"><div class=\"eedee-swiper-outer\"><div class=\"gutenslider-divider-top\" style=\"color:#fff; height:60px;\"><\/div><div class=\"swiper\" data-settings='{\"autoplay\":{\"delay\":3000,\"pauseOnMouseEnter\":true,\"disableOnInteraction\":false},\"speed\":700,\"direction\":\"horizontal\",\"autoHeight\":\"\",\"loop\":true,\"centeredSlides\":true,\"spaceBetween\":0,\"slidesPerView\":1,\"slidesPerGroup\":1,\"effect\":\"slide\",\"coverflowEffect\":{\"rotate\":30,\"slideShadows\":false,\"depth\":100,\"stretch\":50,\"modifier\":1},\"fadeEffect\":{\"crossFade\":true},\"zoom\":\"\",\"navigation\":{\"nextEl\":\"#gutenslider-o74gmybfb .eedee-gutenslider-next\",\"prevEl\":\"#gutenslider-o74gmybfb .eedee-gutenslider-prev\"},\"pagination\":{\"type\":\"bullets\",\"clickable\":true,\"dynamicBullets\":false,\"el\":\"#gutenslider-o74gmybfb .eedee-gutenslider-pagination\"},\"pauseOnHover\":\"1\",\"watchSlidesProgress\":true,\"watchSlidesVisibility\":true,\"settingsMd\":{\"autoHeight\":\"\",\"slidesPerView\":1,\"slidesPerGroup\":1,\"spaceBetween\":0},\"settingsLg\":{\"autoHeight\":\"\",\"slidesPerView\":1,\"slidesPerGroup\":1,\"spaceBetween\":0},\"hasLg\":false,\"hasLgCounter\":true,\"isFullScreen\":false,\"arrowsFollowMouse\":false,\"lgTitle\":\"none\",\"lgCaption\":\"none\",\"lgThumbnails\":true,\"keyboard\":{\"keyboard\":{\"enabled\":true,\"onlyInViewport\":true}},\"hashNavigation\":false}'><div class=\"swiper-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"swiper-slide wp-block-eedee-block-gutenslide is-position-center-center ed-bg-image\" style=\"--ed-vw:300;--ed-vh:200;\" data-hash=\"\"><div class=\"eedee-background-div bg-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" class=\"swiper-lazy wp-image-14398\" src=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/IMG_5976-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" style=\"object-fit: cover; 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object-position: 50% 50%;\"  data-title=\"IMG_6052\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/IMG_6052-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/IMG_6052-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/IMG_6052-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/IMG_6052-391x260.jpg 391w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/IMG_6052-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/IMG_6052-2048x1365.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/IMG_6052-696x464.jpg 696w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/IMG_6052-1068x712.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/IMG_6052-630x420.jpg 630w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/IMG_6052-1920x1280.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/IMG_6052-1600x1067.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><div class=\"eedee-background-div__overlay\" style=\"opacity:1;\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"slide-content\">\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center gutenslider-content-initial has-larger-font-size\"><\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"swiper-slide wp-block-eedee-block-gutenslide is-position-center-center ed-bg-image\" style=\"--ed-vw:300;--ed-vh:200;\" data-hash=\"\"><div class=\"eedee-background-div bg-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" class=\"swiper-lazy wp-image-14406\" src=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/IMG_6055-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" style=\"object-fit: cover; object-position: 50% 50%;\"  data-title=\"IMG_6055\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/IMG_6055-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/IMG_6055-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/IMG_6055-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/IMG_6055-391x260.jpg 391w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/IMG_6055-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/IMG_6055-2048x1365.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/IMG_6055-696x464.jpg 696w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/IMG_6055-1068x712.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/IMG_6055-630x420.jpg 630w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/IMG_6055-1920x1280.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/IMG_6055-1600x1067.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><div class=\"eedee-background-div__overlay\" style=\"opacity:1;\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"slide-content\">\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center gutenslider-content-initial has-larger-font-size\"><\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"swiper-slide wp-block-eedee-block-gutenslide is-position-center-center ed-bg-image\" style=\"--ed-vw:300;--ed-vh:200;\" data-hash=\"\"><div class=\"eedee-background-div bg-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" class=\"swiper-lazy wp-image-14407\" src=\"https:\/\/wfsu.org\/local-routes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/IMG_6068-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" style=\"object-fit: cover; 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height:60px;\"><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>There is a lot of history explored in this story and much more we were not able to touch on in this article.&nbsp; Let us know what you think of this story or if there are areas you\u2019d like us to dive into in future stories.&nbsp; &nbsp;Contact us at <a href=\"mailto:localroutes@wfsu.org\">localroutes@wfsu.org<\/a>.<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Digging into the history of one of the Tallahassee region&#8217;s most unique public gardens.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":14265,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","footnotes":"","wds_primary_category":0},"categories":[1220,136],"tags":[225,1136],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The Vision and History behind the Alfred B. 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